Despite the Spetember 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the total number of international students in 2002 reached an all time record high of 582,996. This figure is a 6.4% increase from the previous year, and constitutes about 4% of the total student population in the country. International students contribute nearly $12 billion dollars to the U.S. economy in money spent on tuition, living expenses, and related costs. Nearly 75% of all international student funding comes from personal and family sources or other sources outside of the United States. Department of Commerce data describe U.S. higher education
as the country's fifth largest service sector export.
Figures for students from different countries show interesting trends. In the USA there is a 22% increase enrollments by Indian students, which means now India has surpassed China for the first time as the leading country in sending students. There are several factors which attributes to the raise in number. One of the main reasons can be the growth in size and affluence of Indian middle class community.
China, was earlier the leading sending contry in previous 3 years among other Asian countries is now replaced by India. After China, we see the Republic of Korea as the third-leading sender.
Ranking of International students to the United States (Top 10 countries)
Rank |
Country |
Number |
1 |
India |
66,836 |
2 |
China |
63,211 |
3 |
Korea |
49,046 |
4 |
Japan |
46,810 |
5 |
Taiwan |
28,930 |
6 |
Canada |
26,514 |
7 |
Mexico |
12,518 |
8 |
Turkey |
12,091 |
9 |
Indonesia |
11,614 |
10 |
Thailand |
11,606 |
The most popular fields of study for international students in the U.S. are business and management (20%) and engineering (15%). Thirteen percent of international students are studying mathematics and computer sciences, the fastest growing major - with a 13% increase from last year, building on the previous year's increase of 18%.
One hundred and fifty U.S. colleges and universities hosted 1,000 or more international students. In 2001/02, there were 29 campuses that hosted more than 3,000 international students each. After four years as number one, New York University has been surpassed as the leading host institution by the University of Southern California
The following is a ranking of American Universities in order of enrolled International students.
Rank |
University |
Number |
1 |
University of Southern California |
5,950 |
2 |
New York University |
5,504 |
3 |
Columbia University |
5,116 |
4 |
Purdue University Main Campus |
4,695 |
5 |
University of Texas at Austin |
4,673 |
6 |
Boston University |
4,412 |
The following is a ranking of American States in order of enrolled International students.
Rank |
State |
Number |
Percent increase from 2001 |
1 |
California |
78,741 |
6 |
2 |
New York |
62,053 |
7 |
3 |
Texas |
44,192 |
17 |
4 |
Massachusetts |
29,988 |
2 |
5 |
Florida |
28,303 |
12 |
6 |
Illinois |
25,498 |
5 |
The following is a ranking of American cities in order of enrolled International students.
Rank |
Metropolitan Area |
Number |
1 |
New York |
35,737 |
2 |
Los Angeles / Long Beach |
28,573 |
3 |
Boston |
24,117 |
4 |
Washington D.C |
21,727 |
5 |
Chicago |
16,170 |
6 |
Philadelphia |
11,002 |
7 |
Houston |
10,561 |
8 |
Dallas |
9,390 |
9 |
San Jose |
9,250 |
10 |
Thailand |
8,375 |
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